We are pleased to provide information on the first of our conference speakers, with additional speakers to be added soon!
Effects of Stress, Trauma & Betrayal; and Enhancing Care for the Sentinels
Speakers – Dr. Gene Deisinger, PhD, & Jeffrey R. Cugno
This presentation will discuss how the varied roles of threat assessment professionals can contribute to stress and trauma, provide an overview of the facts affecting the well-being of Behavioural Threat Assessment and Management (BTAM) professionals, summarize warning signs of diminished or neglected well-being, and discuss strategies to support the health and well-being of threat assessment professionals and their respective teams.
The Convergence of Conspiracism, Christian Fundamentalism, and Anti-Government Ideology: An Examination of the 2022 Wieambilla Police Shooting
Speaker – Dr. Amanda Thompson, PhD
The Wieambilla police shooting was declared Australia’s first Christian terrorist attack. In December 2022, officers from Queensland Police were ambushed as they conducted a routine enquiry which ended in the deaths of 2 officers, a civilian, and the 3 perpetrators. This presentation will explore the confluence of factors culminating in this incident, including anti-government, conspiratorialist and fundamentalist Christian beliefs set against the broader social-political backdrop of the Covid pandemic. The event will be discussed through the lens of BTAM principles, and explore the perpetrators respective radicalization trajectories as they mobilized to violence. Implications for reform will also be discussed.
Autism Spectrum Disorder and Violence Risk: Case Studies
Speakers – Dr. Kelly Watt, PhD & Dr. Stephen Hart, PhD
There is intense debate at present concerning whether there is a direct or strong association between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and violence. On the one hand, the existing research suggests that the majority of people with ASD do not engage in violence, but on the other hand, it also suggests that a substantial minority of them do engage in violence, their violence is under-reported, and their ASD may interact with other risk factors to increase violence risk. Drs. Watt and Hart will begin by outlining the key features of ASD and discussing how those features may play a causal role with respect to violence. Next, they will present three case studies involving people with ASD that illustrate the complexity of the disorder and the challenges it can pose for threat assessment and management.
Life’s Seasons of Change: The Impact of Loss on Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management
Speaker – Dr. Nancy Kelley, PhD
This presentation explores the complex relationship between loss, grief, and potential aggression and violence. Moreover, it highlights the need for those in the field of safety to advocate for the appropriate use of trauma and grief-based interventions in their casework. The interaction between loss, grief, bereavement, and worldview will be linked to relevant literature from both the US and Canada to discuss unresolved grief and the use of unhealthy strategies, including violence, to cope with loss. Lastly, the presentation will offer specific interventions to use when assisting individuals navigating a loss to prevent violence.
Radicalized Communities: Decoding Digital Leakage to Prevent Real-World Tragedy
Speaker – Steven MacDonald
As online use and communities expand, so does their potential to influence high risk individuals along the pathway to violence. Extremist spaces like True Crime Communities (TCC), Terrorgram, and WatchPeopleDie can foster radicalization, reinforce harmful ideologies, and escalate individuals toward real-world violence. This session explores the connection between online radicalized communities and violent behavior, highlighting key patterns, warning signs, and digital leakage. This session will include recent case-walkthroughs handled by the SST Threat Analyst team this last year, affording attendees the opportunity to gain valuable tools and insights into the Behavioral Digital Threat Assessment (BDTA) process, along with strategies for early intervention and prevention. Join us for a critical discussion on disrupting the cycle of online radicalization before it escalates into violence, utilizing evolving strategies in threat assessment and prevention.
Proximal Warning Behaviors for Targeted Attacks: A Decade of Advances
Speakers - Dr. Reid Meloy, PhD, & Molly Amman, JD, CTM
In 2012 Meloy, Hoffmann, Guldimann and James published a suggested typology of proximal warning behaviors for targeted violence. Significant updates have occurred since the typology was introduced. Meloy and Amman will discuss the most current understanding of each of the eight proximal warning behaviors, as well as advancements in our understanding of the would-be offenders pre-attack mindset. Tangible advancements in operational and research findings have been made related to the pathway to violence, fixation, identification, last resort, energy burst, novel aggression, leakage, and directly communicated threats.
Managing threats of self-directed violence within a post-secondary environment: Responding to a cry for help and criminal harassment
Speakers – Dr. Brianne Layden, PhD, & Kirsten McMenamie
Self-directed violence (SDV) and communications regarding intent to engage in SDV can be challenging to manage in higher education, as universities owe a general duty of care to both the person expressing intent to harm and those exposed to such communications. In some cases, communication regarding SDV can amount to intimidation or harassment of others (R v. Lofstrom, 2018). This presentation will utilize a case study to highlight the complexity of managing threats of SDV within the post-secondary context, including balancing support and intervention needs of the individual and potential impacts on the community, including harassment or intimidation of others.
Threat Assessment on Trial: The case of a mall mass shooting
Speaker – Dr. Russel Palarea, PhD
On October 25, 2021, a suspect opened fire inside a mall, killing two and injuring others. The suspect had been cautioned several times by mall security about the mall’s open-carrying prohibition. OSHA cited the security company, claiming the act was foreseeable, and requiring the company to create a BTAM team based on the ASIS-SHRM Standard. The judge’s decision hinged on the threat assessment expert testimony of the suspect’s mindset and behavior preceding the attack. The presenters will discuss the threat assessment, legal strategy, and precedent-setting implications of the judge’s decision.
Preventative Protection - A new approach to dignitary protection in the UK
Speaker – Sammi Elfituri
The premise and mission of our presentation is to educate attendees in regard to the 80 intelligence fusion centers based in the United States. These recognized fusion centers are part of the National Fusion Center Association (NFCA) which promotes effective, ethical, and lawful intelligence and information sharing and the prevention and reduction of the harmful effects of crime and terrorism on victims, individuals, and communities. More specifically, we will expound on our Threat Liaison Officer program at the NCRIC which collaborates with the FBI's Threat Assessment/Threat Management (TATM) Team to identify, intercept, and mitigate threats.
RCMP Protective Behavioural Analysis Unit, an overview
Speaker – Sgt. Gabriel Letourneau
The RCMP Protective Behavioural Analysis Unit is a young team with the mandate to complete behavioural analysis and recommends management strategies for individuals who are at risk for violence or are pathologically fixated towards protected persons, in support of our protective policing partners. In this presentation, we will go over its beginnings, its structure, its objectives and then explore a series of cases of threats, violence and stalking towards protected persons.
From Instagram to the Hilltop: University Stalking Case-study
Speaker – Malcolm McGuire, MADR, CFE
This is a case study will cover the four-year investigation into an individual who began harassing and stalking multiple female students online via fake social media accounts, before switching to stalking students and their families in-person. The subject was identified, subsequently arrested, and sentenced to state prison. Upon release he began to stalk the same victims and was imprisoned again.
The Evolution of Organized Crime: Notes & Guiding Principles For Threat Assessment Professionals
Speaker – Dr. Caroline Logan, PhD
Organised crime is a global and evolving threat involving activities like trafficking, fraud and cybercrime enabled by corruption, weak governance and crisis government. Traditional groups like the Yakuza and Triads are increasingly experimenting with the decentralised online networks favoured by modern organised crime groups, using encryption, cryptocurrencies and automation. Worryingly, some groups are merging with extremist entities, complicating threat identification. Threat assessment and management professionals face challenges in detecting and disrupting these groups, but tools exist for prevention, disruption and resilience-building. This presentation outlines those tools and guiding principles on their application and uses case studies to illustrate their application.
Interdisciplinary Teams: Challenging Issues and Possible Solutions
Speakers – Dr. Jim Cawood, PhD, & Dr. Kelly Watt, PhD
Interdisciplinary Teams are highly recommended when assessing and managing violence risk and other diverse behaviours and situations of concern. They are an essential means of maximizing the skills and knowledge of team members, facilitating information sharing within and outside teams, and improving collaborative case management. Even though taking a multidisciplinary approach to assessing and managing violence risk is considered best practice, little is known about the challenges teams face and even less is known about possible solutions. This presentation will present case illustrations of challenging issues faced by teams and propose solutions for consideration. This presentation will have implications for diverse teams within and across different sectors (e.g., law enforcement, education, health, government and workplaces).
Using Threat Assessment to assist with Managing High-Conflict Individuals
Speakers – Darren Balsom & Det. Carlos de Menezes
This presentation will highlight an approach developed by the Calgary Police Service, created by the Behavioural Analysis Team and the Professional Standards Section which focuses on comprehensive complaint handling and investigation while considering employee welfare. They will conclude with a case study that provides insights and best practices learned from their experiences. The discussion aims to highlight effective strategies for managing complaints and ensuring thorough investigations that balance the well-being of employees involved in the process.
Current and Trending Threats in North America and Mitigation through the NORCAL Threat Management Group
Speakers – Randy Wagner & Nick Silva
This is case study of a former graduate student who was arrested after making credible threats toward university officials. The former student was in a rehabilitation facility when he confided in a roommate his detailed plans to lure several university officials into a room and kill them. The case study will cover the steps taken to investigate the threats, but also to provide the former student with the assistance he needed regarding his mental health.
Mass Killers with links to Domestic Violence with excerpts from JS Cree and Portapique
Speaker - Dr. Matt Logan, PhD
We often hear about an individual who had “suddenly gone completely berserk, with no warning to his family or friends” or the quiet neighbour man who suddenly “snapped” and killed his entire family. Intimate partner violence (IPV) is often a precursor to a mass casualty attack. 59.1% of mass shootings between 2014 and 2019 were domestic-violence (DV)-related, and in 68.2% of mass shootings, the perpetrator either killed at least one partner or family member or had a history of DV. This majority of mass killers are not turning violent but switching the target of their violence from known victims to random members of the public.